What is gum treatment?
Gum disease starts when plaque builds up along the gum line. The early stage, gingivitis, causes red, swollen or bleeding gums. Without treatment it can progress to periodontitis, where the bone supporting the teeth is lost and teeth become loose.
Gum treatment removes the hardened deposits (tartar) above and below the gum line and helps the gums heal. In deeper pockets, laser cleaning can help.
Who needs it?
- Gums that bleed when you brush
- Bad breath that does not go away
- Gums that look swollen or have pulled back from the teeth
- Teeth that feel loose or have started to move
Watch: gum treatment at our clinic
All videosTeeth cleaning: heavy stains and tartar removed
Heavy stains and tartar build-up removed with professional cleaning (scaling and polishing), showing the patient's teeth before and after.
About this video
How the procedure works
Step 1
Gum examination
We measure the space between your teeth and gums and may take X-rays to check bone levels.
Step 2
Scaling
Tartar and plaque are removed from tooth surfaces above the gum line.
Step 3
Deep cleaning
Where needed, the root surfaces below the gum are cleaned under local anaesthetic.
Step 4
Laser or further care
Deep pockets may be treated with laser decontamination.
Step 5
Maintenance
Regular cleanings, usually every three to six months, keep gum disease under control.
Recovery and aftercare
Gums may feel tender and teeth slightly sensitive for a few days. Bleeding should reduce within one to two weeks as the gums heal, especially with careful daily brushing and flossing.
Frequently asked questions
Is bleeding from gums serious?
Bleeding gums are often the first sign of gum disease. It is easy to treat at this stage, so it is worth getting checked.
Will cleaning make my teeth loose?
No. Cleaning removes tartar that was hiding inflamed gums. As the gums heal, they usually tighten around the teeth.
Can gum disease be cured?
Gingivitis can be fully reversed. Periodontitis can be controlled very well with treatment and regular maintenance.
Is gum disease linked to diabetes?
Yes. Gum disease and diabetes affect each other, so controlling one helps with the other.